NAICSUnited States2022

North American Industry Classification System

NAICS organizes establishments by production process into a hierarchy of up to six digits — each digit narrowing the activity from broad sector to specific national industry.

How a NAICS code is built

Each digit narrows the activity from the broadest sector down to a specific national industry. Here's how 311111 decomposes:

311111
31
SectorManufacturing
311
SubsectorFood Manufacturing
3111
Industry GroupAnimal Food Manufacturing
31111
NAICS IndustryAnimal Food Manufacturing
311111
National IndustryDog and Cat Food Manufacturing

Structure at a glance

LevelDigitsCountExample
Sector2-digit2031-33 Manufacturing
Subsector3-digit96311 Food Manufacturing
Industry Group4-digit3083111 Animal Food Mfg
Industry5-digit68931111 Animal Food Mfg
National Industry6-digit1,012311111 Dog and Cat Food Mfg

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History

Developed jointly by the US, Canada, and Mexico to replace SIC, NAICS was first adopted in 1997 to reflect a production-oriented economy. It is revised every five years to keep pace with new and emerging industries.

Usage & importance

Used by US federal statistical agencies for collecting and publishing data on the economy, by businesses for registration and tax filing, and by analysts for market sizing and benchmarking.

Revision timeline

1997
First edition
Replaced SIC across North America
2002
Revision
Construction & IT sectors reworked
2007
Revision
Minor refinements
2012
Revision
Information & retail updates
2017
Revision
Targeted updates
2022
Current edition
Latest production-based structure

Convert NAICS codes to any other system

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